Different types of spinal issues

March 09, 2021Reading Time : 23 Minutes

The spine is a very significant part of our body made of muscles, vertebrae, bones, and discs.The bones in the spine undergo a lot of stress and, over a period, are vulnerable to deterioration.Aging can cause changes in the normal structure of the spine and lead to degenerative spine conditions. If anyone in your family has a spinal condition, they need to visit the Best Neurosurgeon in Delhi to get a thorough assessment and treatment.

Causes of spinal diseases

Spinal conditions can occur in any part of the spine, be it the neck or the lower back area. There are several causes for spinal conditions, and among them, the most common ones are congenital disorders, accidents, falls, infection, or inflammation. Some spinal conditions may also occur without any known cause.

Common symptoms of spinal disorders

  • Stiffness
  • Vomiting or nausea symptoms
  • Pain in the legs or arms
  • A burning sensation or stabbing pain in the back or neck
  • Dysfunctional bladder or bowel
  • Problems with balancing the body and uneven gait
  • Tingling sensation in limbs, weakness, or a numb feeling
  •  

If you experience any of these symptoms, seek an appointment at the Centre for Spine & Neurosciences in Delhi to determine the cause and get a suitable treatment plan.

Common spinal issues you need to know about

There can be degenerative spine issues, as well as other types of conditions. Let us look at some of the most common spine diseases:

Degenerative spine diseases

  1. Degenerative disc disease: It is caused when the jelly-like material that acts as a cushion between the spinal vertebrae deteriorates. This causes the disc to bulge or protrude, leading to pain.
  2. Arthritis: In arthritis, one or more of your joints are inflamed and tender, causing stiffness and pain. Osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis are the most commonly found kinds. In rheumatoid arthritis, the bones and joints are attacked by the immune system, while in osteoarthritis, the cartilage that protects the bones gets worn out.
  3. Spondylosis: This condition is a result of the wear and tear of the spine. Symptoms commonly seen are stiffness and moderate pain. There may be difficulty walking, problems in balancing the body, muscle spasms, and other symptoms in severe cases.
  4. Herniated Discs: It is a condition where any of the discs acting as cushions to the vertebrae rupture, leaking the jelly-like material inside. The jelly puts pressure on the nerves or spinal cord, causing back pain, sciatica, and other symptoms.

Other common spinal conditions

  1. Neck pain: The pain could be intermittent or chronic, causing disruptions to normal activities. The causes could be an injury, a herniated disc, or a pinched nerve.
  2. Back pain: They can be caused by a variety of reasons, including herniated discs, injuries, or spinal fractures, Back pain be a shooting or stabbing pain, which can sometimes radiate down the leg, or it can be a simple muscle pain.
  3. Kyphosis: In this condition, also called hunchback, the upper back curves excessively outward. It may happen at any age,
  4. Spondylolisthesis: In a person with this condition, the spinal vertebra is seen to shift from its original position. It can be caused by stress fractures or arthritis, or it could also be an inherited condition.
  5. Scoliosis: It is seen as a sideways spinal curvature and could be caused by cerebral palsy or degenerative arthritis. Symptoms could be muscle spasms, weakness, or back pain.

Any spinal condition can bring a lot of discomfort and pain, completely disrupting your routine activities. To get back to a normal, healthy lifestyle, you must fix an appointment with Super SpecialityHospital, the Best hospital for spine surgery in India. Using the most advanced techniques, the experienced neurosurgeons at the hospital have successfully treated numerous patients with spinal conditions. The world-class amenities and comprehensive healthcare will help you get back to a state of perfect health.

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